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Smart Toilet Materials Showdown: UF, ABS, PP, ASA – Which Performs Best?

  • Writer: JIE MENG
    JIE MENG
  • Jul 17
  • 3 min read

Updated: Jul 28

When purchasing a smart toilet, apart from focusing on functions, brands, and prices, material is also a crucial factor that shouldn't be overlooked. Different materials directly impact the product's durability, aesthetics, and eco-friendliness. Common materials used in smart toilets today include UF (Urea Formaldehyde), ABS, PP (Polypropylene), and ASA, each with its pros and cons. In this article, we’ll analyze these materials in depth to help you make a more informed decision.



1. UF (Urea Formaldehyde) - The Preferred Choice for High-end Market


Advantages ✅

  • Ceramic-like texture and color: Closest to real ceramic, perfectly matches porcelain toilets for a premium, unified appearance

  • Excellent hardness and wear resistance: High surface hardness, resistant to scratches with long-term use

  • Great heat resistance: Performs well in high-temperature bathroom environments



Disadvantages ❌

  • Higher cost: Especially for heated smart seats requiring 100% Italian imported materials

  • Difficult processing: Requires extremely high production standards, mastered by a few premium manufacturers

  • Relatively heavy: Slightly heavier compared to other plastic materials


Market Position

With its unparalleled ceramic texture and excellent quality, UF material is becoming the preferred choice in the high-end smart toilet market, particularly favored by consumers who demand the ultimate in quality and appearance.


Ottermax ETW2300 & ETW2400 series uses original Italian-imported UF resin to create an authentic ceramic-level tactile experience
Ottermax ETW2300 & ETW2400 series uses original Italian-imported UF resin to create an authentic ceramic-level tactile experience

2. ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) – The Best Value for Money


Advantages ✅

  • High strength and impact resistance: More durable than UF, less likely to break.

  • Easy to process and coat/paint: Offers excellent surface finishes in various colors and textures.

  • High gloss finish: Enhances the premium look of smart toilets.



Disadvantages ❌
  • Poor weatherability, prone to yellowing: Degrades under prolonged sunlight exposure.

  • UV-sensitive: Not suitable for outdoor use.

  • Higher cost than PP: Not the most expensive, but pricier than PP.


Applications

The top choice for most smart toilet covers, especially for mid-to-high-end indoor products.


ABS material creates lightweight yet strong Ottermax NS series, perfectly compatible with various toilets
ABS material creates lightweight yet strong Ottermax NS series, perfectly compatible with various toilets

3. PP (Polypropylene) – Lightweight and Eco-Friendly but Lacks Strength


Advantages ✅

  • Excellent chemical resistance: Resistant to cleaning agents, ideal for bathrooms.

  • Lightweight and low cost: Economical for mass production.

  • Eco-friendly and recyclable: Non-toxic, aligning with modern sustainability trends.



Disadvantages ❌

  • Low rigidity, prone to deformation: May warp under long-term stress.

  • Poor low-temperature resistance: Becomes brittle in cold environments.

  • Limited surface aesthetics: Hard to achieve a premium look, often used in budget products.


Applications

Mainly used in low-cost toilet components or disposable bathroom products; some manufacturers enhance their strength through modifications.



4. ASA (Acrylonitrile Styrene Acrylate) – The Premium Weather-Resistant Choice


Advantages ✅

  • Exceptional weatherability: UV-resistant, won’t fade or degrade over time.

  • High mechanical strength: More durable than ABS, with excellent impact resistance.

  • Suitable for outdoor use: Maintains performance even under direct sunlight.


Disadvantages ❌

  • Highest cost: The most expensive among these materials.

  • High processing temperature requirements: The Complex production process affects efficiency.



Applications

The top choice for high-end smart toilets or outdoor smart bathroom fixtures, ideal for users prioritizing long-term durability.


Ottermax ETW2410 ASA material smart covers perfectly suit various premium bathroom spaces
Ottermax ETW2410 ASA material smart covers perfectly suit various premium bathroom spaces

Comparative Summary: Which Material Is Right for You?


Property
UF
ABS
PP
ASA
Cost

High

Medium

Low

High

Weather Resistance

Poor

Poor

Medium

Excellent

Strength

High (but brittle)

High

Low

High

Eco-Friendliness

Poor

Medium

Excellent

Medium


Buying Guide


  • Pursuing ultimate quality and appearance → UF material (First choice in high-end market)

  • Best value for money → ABS material (Current market mainstream)

  • Basic functional needs → PP material (Note strength issues)

  • Outdoor or special environments → ASA material (Excellent weather resistance)


Conclusion


With its unique ceramic texture and premium quality, UF material is redefining the standards for smart toilet materials. For consumers pursuing the perfect bathroom experience, UF material is undoubtedly a wise choice that demonstrates taste.


Which smart toilet material do you prefer? Share your thoughts!


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